晚清铸币开山孤品｜光绪二十二年北洋机器局壹圆试铸币 未流通馆藏级百年重器

English：Pioneering Late Qing Numismatic Unique Treasure｜1896 Pei Yang Arsenal One Dollar Trial Pattern Coin, Uncirculated Museum-Century Masterpiece

一、藏品总览：近代机制币里程碑式遗珍｜Overview: Milestone Relic of Modern Chinese Machine-Made Coinage

中文：本品为大清光绪二十二年（1896年）北洋机器局官方铸造壹圆试铸样币，是中国近代第一批机械化制式铸币的核心试样遗存，属于钱币收藏体系中等级最高、存量最稀有的试铸样币品类。区别于市面批量流通的普通北洋银元，本品为量产前官方审核专用试样，未进入民间流通市场，当年铸量极微，且审核定稿后绝大部分试样统一销毁，完整传世真品存世屈指可数。整币形制规整端庄、冲压工艺精湛、图文深邃立体、包浆原味天成，完整保留晚清官方铸币的顶级工艺风貌，集历史里程碑价值、官造工艺价值、极致稀缺收藏价值于一体，是资深机制币藏家专项深耕、馆藏典藏、高端投资的核心标杆藏品。

English：This piece is an official one-dollar trial pattern coin minted by Pei Yang Arsenal in the 22nd year of the Guangxu reign of the Qing Dynasty (1896). It is a core surviving relic of China’s first batch of standardized mechanized coins, belonging to the highest-grade and rarest trial pattern category in the numismatic collection system. Different from mass-circulated ordinary Pei Yang silver dollars in the market, this specimen was exclusively used for official pre-production review without folk circulation. It was minted in an extremely small quantity in that year, and most samples were uniformly destroyed after final verification. Complete genuine surviving pieces are extremely rare. With regular and dignified shape, exquisite stamping craftsmanship, in-depth three-dimensional patterns and original natural patina, the coin fully retains the top-level style of late Qing official minting. Integrating milestone historical value, official craft value and ultra-scarce collection value, it is a benchmark treasure for senior machine-made coin collectors, museum collection and high-end investment.

二、历史溯源：晚清币制革新与北洋铸币开端｜Historical Origin: Late Qing Currency Reform and The Origin of Pei Yang Coinage

2.1 铸币机构背景：近代官方机械化铸币先驱｜Minting Institution Background: Pioneer of Modern Official Mechanized Coinage

中文：北洋机器局坐落于天津，是晚清洋务运动核心落地成果，也是清廷首家全套引进西方机械化铸币设备、技术与标准的国家级官办铸币军工综合体。在北洋机器局诞生之前，中国千年铸币始终沿用传统手工翻砂工艺，钱币形制杂乱、成色不均、尺寸不一，严重制约中外商贸流通与国家金融统一。北洋机器局的建立，彻底终结了传统手工铸币时代，开创了中国钱币标准化、机械化、国际化的全新纪元，是中国近代金融工业史上无可替代的里程碑。

English：Located in Tianjin, Pei Yang Arsenal is the core achievement of the late Qing Westernization Movement, as well as the first national official military and minting complex fully introducing Western mechanized coinage equipment, technology and standards. Before the establishment of Pei Yang Arsenal, China’s thousand-year coinage relied entirely on traditional manual sand-casting technology, resulting in messy shapes, uneven fineness and inconsistent sizes, which seriously restricted Sino-foreign commercial circulation and national financial unification. The founding of Pei Yang Arsenal completely ended the era of traditional manual coinage and opened a new chapter of standardized, mechanized and internationalized Chinese coinage, serving as an irreplaceable milestone in the history of China’s modern financial industry.

2.2 试铸币发行背景：全国币制统一的核心试样｜Issuance Background: Core Sample for National Currency Unification

中文：光绪二十二年，清廷为整顿全国混乱的货币体系、统一银元制式、接轨国际商贸金融，正式启动全国性币制改革。作为北方唯一国家级官方铸币机构，北洋机器局受命率先试制全新标准化壹圆主币。按照清代严苛官造流程，所有新式流通银元量产前，必须先行打制少量试铸样币，层层报送户部、直隶总督府审核校验，严格核查文字、图案、尺寸、重量、成色等各项标准。审核合格后方可批量铸行，不合格试样全部销毁，绝不外流，这也造就了试铸币远超流通币的稀缺属性。

English：In the 22nd year of the Guangxu reign, the Qing court officially launched a national currency reform to rectify the chaotic national monetary system, unify silver dollar standards and integrate with international commercial finance. As the only national official mint in northern China, Pei Yang Arsenal was ordered to take the lead in trial-producing a new standardized one-dollar main currency. In accordance with the strict official minting process of the Qing Dynasty, before the mass production of all new circulating silver dollars, a small number of trial pattern coins had to be struck and submitted layer by layer to the Ministry of Revenue and Zhili Governor's Mansion for review and inspection, strictly verifying characters, patterns, size, weight, fineness and other standards. Only qualified samples were allowed for mass production, while unqualified ones were all destroyed without external circulation, creating the far higher scarcity of trial coins than circulating coins.

2.3 历史文物价值：独一无二的近代金融实物史料｜Historical Relic Value: Unique Physical Historical Material of Modern Finance

中文：光绪二十二年北洋机器局壹圆试铸币，是北洋系列银元的“鼻祖级”币种，也是中国北方第一枚机械化试铸银元。它完整见证了晚清洋务运动实业振兴、币制改革探索、中外金融融合的完整历史脉络，是研究清代铸币工艺演进、近代货币体系构建、晚清经济发展史的核心实物佐证。相较于普通流通银元，试铸币承载的历史信息更原始、更完整、更权威，具备不可复刻的馆藏级文史研究价值。

English：The 1896 Pei Yang Arsenal One Dollar Trial Coin is the originator-level currency of the Pei Yang silver dollar series, as well as the first mechanized trial silver dollar in northern China. It completely witnesses the complete historical context of industrial revitalization, currency reform exploration and Sino-foreign financial integration during the late Qing Westernization Movement, and serves as the core physical evidence for studying the evolution of Qing Dynasty minting technology, the construction of modern monetary system and the economic development history of the late Qing Dynasty. Compared with ordinary circulating silver dollars, trial coins carry more original, complete and authoritative historical information, with irreplicable museum-level historical research value.

 

三、藏品形制与工艺：中西合璧的晚清官造巅峰水准｜Shape & Craftsmanship: Peak Late Qing Official Craft Integrating Chinese and Western Styles

3.1 正面版式：满汉双语，官制严谨规整｜Obverse Layout: Standard Manchu-Chinese Bilingual Official Design

中文：钱币正面整体版式端庄周正、对称均衡，尽显晚清皇家官铸威仪。币面中心直读核心面值“壹圆”，居中醒目、主次分明；外环环绕标准汉文“大清光绪二十二年北洋机器局造”，两侧搭配正统官方满文，四角以五星纹饰间隔分隔，布局严谨有序、法度森严。所有文字笔画遒劲挺拔、深浅均匀、冲压饱满，无弱打、漏打、模糊、断笔等瑕疵，完美还原清代官方精密模具的顶级冲压工艺，制式正统、版式标准，是晚清官铸钱币的标杆范本。

English：The overall layout of the coin obverse is dignified, regular and symmetrical, fully demonstrating the majesty of late Qing royal official minting. The core face value "One Dollar" is centered eye-catchingly with clear primary and secondary layers. The outer ring is inscribed with standard Chinese characters "Made by Pei Yang Arsenal in the 22nd Year of the Guangxu Reign of the Great Qing", paired with orthodox official Manchu characters on both sides and separated by five-pointed star decorations at the four corners, presenting a rigorous and orderly layout. All character strokes are powerful, uniform in depth and fully struck, without defects such as weak stamping, missing stamping, blurriness and broken strokes, perfectly restoring the top-level stamping technology of precise official molds in the Qing Dynasty. With orthodox standards and standard layout, it is a benchmark model of late Qing official coins.

3.2 背面纹饰：皇家蟠龙图腾，中西双语制式｜Reverse Pattern: Imperial Dragon Totem with Sino-Western Bilingual Standard

中文：钱币背面镌刻清代皇家专属蟠龙坐龙纹样，为晚清皇权正统图腾，象征皇权独尊、国运昌盛。龙首威严霸气、双目传神立体，龙角、龙须、龙爪细节刻画分毫毕现，龙鳞层层叠叠、纹理清晰细腻，整体龙身盘旋舒展、线条流畅有力，气势恢宏、栩栩如生，尽显官铸龙纹的雄浑威仪。币体外圈环绕标准英文纪年与铸币机构铭文，双语设计开创中国近代钱币国际化先河，精准印证晚清对外开放、接轨全球金融的时代特征，时代辨识度独一无二。

English：The reverse side of the coin is engraved with the exclusive imperial coiled seated dragon pattern of the Qing Dynasty, an orthodox royal totem symbolizing imperial supremacy and national prosperity. The majestic dragon head has vivid three-dimensional eyes, with fully detailed dragon horns, whiskers and claws. The layered and delicate dragon scales and the stretched and powerful dragon body present a magnificent and lifelike state, fully showing the grand majesty of official minted dragon patterns. The outer ring of the coin is inscribed with standard English chronological and mint inscriptions. The bilingual design pioneered the internationalization of modern Chinese coins, accurately reflecting the era characteristics of late Qing opening-up and integration into global finance, with unique era recognition.

3.3 币质与冲压：精铸坯材，深峻立体｜Coin Material & Stamping: Precisely Cast Blank with In-depth Three-Dimensional Effect

中文：本品采用晚清官方精炼特制坯材铸制，材质致密紧实、质地均匀纯净，用料标准远超同期民间私铸钱币。依托北洋机器局全套西方精密冲压设备，整币冲压力度饱满均匀，图文高低落差清晰、立体深邃，轮廓边缘规整利落，无变形、无虚压、无图文粘连，完美呈现近代机械化铸币的精密优势，与手工铸币的粗糙杂乱形成鲜明对比，工艺等级高下立判。

English：This coin is cast with specially refined official blanks of the late Qing Dynasty, with dense, tight, uniform and pure texture, far superior to private coins of the same period in material standard. Relying on the complete set of Western precision stamping equipment of Pei Yang Arsenal, the whole coin is fully and evenly struck with clear three-dimensional layered patterns, neat and sharp edges, no deformation, insufficient stamping or pattern adhesion. It perfectly presents the precise advantages of modern mechanized coinage, forming a sharp contrast with rough and messy hand-cast coins, with obvious superior craft grade.

3.4 传世包浆：百年原味，自然天成｜Inherited Patina: Centennial Original Natural Texture

中文：历经一百三十余年岁月自然沉淀与传世滋养，币身通体形成均匀温润、醇厚入骨的百年老包浆。包浆层次丰富、色泽古朴温润，深浅过渡自然流畅，图文缝隙、边缘角落自然堆积岁月锈迹，肌理细腻真实。整币无人工清洗、打磨、抛光、做旧、修补等后天人为干预痕迹，原汁原味保留百年前官铸原始风貌，岁月肌理自然独特，是现代仿品无法复刻的核心特征，也是高端机制币品相定级的重要依据。

English：After more than 130 years of natural precipitation and inheritance, the whole coin is covered with uniform, warm and penetrating centennial old patina. The patina has rich layers and simple mellow color with natural and smooth transition. Natural aged rust accumulates in pattern gaps and edge corners with delicate and real texture. Free of any acquired artificial intervention such as cleaning, polishing, aging and repair, the coin completely retains the original official minting style of a hundred years ago. Its unique natural temporal texture is an irreplicable core feature of modern imitations and an important basis for grading high-end machine-made coins.

 

四、核心收藏价值：四大稀缺维度铸就顶级名珍｜Core Collection Value: Four Scarce Dimensions Forging Top-Tier Numismatic Treasure

4.1 等级稀缺：试铸样币，层级碾压流通币｜Grade Scarcity: Trial Pattern Coin Far Surpassing Circulating Coins

中文：在近代机制币权威收藏体系中，藏品等级有着严格排序：试铸样币＞初铸币＞流通币。普通北洋流通银元批量量产、存世量大、市场流通频繁，收藏门槛低、增值平缓；而本品为前置审核专用试铸样币，铸量极罕、大部销毁、无流通记录，是机制币收藏金字塔最顶端的稀缺品类。其收藏段位、文史价值、市场溢价，全面碾压普通流通币种，是资深藏家、博物馆、高端拍卖行持续争抢的核心标的。

English：In the authoritative modern machine-made coin collection system, there is a strict grade ranking: trial pattern coins > first-strike coins > circulating coins. Ordinary Pei Yang circulating silver dollars are mass-produced with large surviving quantity and frequent market circulation, featuring low collection threshold and gentle appreciation. In contrast, this pre-review trial pattern coin has an extremely small mintage, most specimens destroyed and no circulation records, belonging to the top scarce category of the machine-made coin collection pyramid. Its collection grade, historical value and market premium fully surpass ordinary circulating coins, making it a core target continuously competed for by senior collectors, museums and high-end auction houses.

4.2 品类稀缺：北洋首铸，币种开山鼻祖｜Category Scarcity: The First Pei Yang Minted Pioneer Coin

中文：光绪二十二年北洋机器局壹圆试铸币，是北洋铸币史上第一款标准化壹圆主币，是后续所有北洋银元的原型鼻祖，拥有独一无二的币种溯源地位。相较于后期改版、续铸的北洋银元，本品历史地位更核心、史料属性更纯粹、存世数量更稀缺，是填补北洋铸币史研究空白、完善近代钱币收藏体系的关键孤品，品类辨识度与专属稀缺性无可替代。

English：The 1896 Pei Yang Arsenal One Dollar Trial Coin is the first standardized one-dollar main currency in the history of Pei Yang coinage and the prototype of all subsequent Pei Yang silver dollars, holding a unique traceable status. Compared with revised and recast Pei Yang silver dollars in later periods, this piece has a more core historical status, purer historical attribute and scarcer surviving quantity. It is a key unique piece to fill the research gap of Pei Yang coinage history and improve the modern coin collection system, with irreplaceable category recognition and exclusive scarcity.

4.3 品相稀缺：全品原味，无伤传世｜Condition Scarcity: Flawless Original Inherited Condition

中文：历经百余年岁月流转、藏家更迭，绝大多数清代老机制币均存在磨损、磕碰、划伤、洗底、修补、变形等各类瑕疵。而此枚试铸币整体品相完美无瑕，正反面图文清晰深峻、立体饱满，龙纹完整无损、细节俱全，币边规整圆润，无任何后天损伤与人工修饰。原汁原味的百年原始包浆完整留存，是同类试铸币中品相顶尖的传世精品，顶级品相为藏品的保值、升值提供坚实核心保障。

English：After hundreds of years of circulation and collector replacement, most old Qing Dynasty machine-made coins have various defects such as wear, dents, scratches, cleaning traces, repairs and deformation. In contrast, this trial coin is in perfect flawless condition. The patterns on both sides are clear, deep and full with complete dragon pattern details and neat round edges, free of any acquired damage and artificial modification. The complete original centennial patina is fully retained, making it a top-grade inherited fine piece among similar trial coins. Its superior condition provides a solid core guarantee for value preservation and appreciation.

4.4 市场稀缺：存量递减，升值潜力炸裂｜Market Scarcity: Decreasing Stock with Explosive Appreciation Potential

中文：近年来，晚清试铸样币、开山版名珍币种持续领跑古钱币拍卖市场，高端馆藏级样币成交价连年暴涨、稳步走高。光绪二十二年北洋试铸币因存世量极罕、历史地位独尊、品相顶级、传承有序，成为钱币收藏市场的稀缺硬通货。随着老藏家惜售、精品真品逐年递减、高端藏家群体持续扩容，本品市场稀缺性持续加剧，长期保值、增值潜力巨大，是钱币投资与传世典藏的优选重器。

English：In recent years, late Qing trial pattern coins and pioneering rare coins have continuously led the ancient coin auction market, with the transaction prices of high-end museum-grade pattern coins soaring year by year. Due to its extremely scarce stock, exclusive historical status, top condition and orderly inheritance, the 1896 Pei Yang trial coin has become scarce hard currency in the coin collection market. With old collectors reluctant to sell, decreasing genuine fine pieces year by year and expanding high-end collector groups, its market scarcity continues to intensify, with huge long-term value preservation and appreciation potential, being an optimal masterpiece for coin investment and hereditary collection.

五、藏品征集与合作信息｜Collection Solicitation & Cooperation Information

中文：河南洛阳嘉澜拍卖有限公司是扎根中原、辐射全球的国际化艺术品综合服务平台，业务覆盖全球200余个艺术交易市场，拥有50余名资深专业艺术品职业经理人团队。公司深耕高端文物艺术品领域多年，专注古钱币、名家书画、古瓷玉器、文房雅器等品类的征集、甄选、估值、全球送拍与流通运作，打造行业全链路专业化服务体系。

English：Rooted in the Central Plains and radiating globally, Luoyang Jialan Auction Co., Ltd. is an international comprehensive art service platform with business covering more than 200 global art trading markets and a professional team of over 50 senior art managers. With years of in-depth cultivation in the field of high-end cultural relics and artworks, the company focuses on the collection, selection, valuation, global auction consignment and circulation operation of ancient coins, master calligraphy and painting, ancient porcelain, jades and study wares, building a full-link professional service system in the industry.

中文：洛阳嘉澜始终秉持一对一专属客户服务理念，整合全球优质文物艺术品资源，依托成熟的艺术品大数据体系与专业艺术品金融解决方案，为全球藏家提供高效、精准、全方位的收藏流通服务，助力藏家把握艺术市场风口，最大化实现藏品的典藏价值与投资价值。

English：Adhering to the one-on-one exclusive customer service philosophy, Luoyang Jialan integrates high-quality global cultural relic and art resources. Relying on a mature art big data system and professional art financial solutions, it provides efficient, accurate and all-round collection and circulation services for global collectors, helping collectors grasp art market trends and maximize the collection and investment value of treasures.

六、藏品结语｜Conclusion

中文：方寸龙洋，镌刻百年金融史诗；一枚试样，见证时代革新巨变。大清光绪二十二年北洋机器局壹圆试铸币，是晚清币制改革的标杆遗珍，是中国近代机械化铸币的开山之作，更是集历史、工艺、品相、稀缺性于一身的馆藏级传世孤品。百年原味无伤、制式正统正宗、史料价值厚重，既是钱币藏家补齐高端藏品序列、深耕机制币收藏的核心重器，更是可世代传承、稳健增值的顶级典藏臻品。

English：A tiny dragon coin engraves a century of financial epic; a single trial sample witnesses great era reform and change. The 1896 Pei Yang Arsenal One Dollar Trial Pattern Coin is a benchmark relic of late Qing currency reform, a pioneering masterpiece of China’s modern mechanized coinage, and a museum-level hereditary unique piece integrating history, craftsmanship, condition and scarcity. With intact original centennial condition, orthodox standard and profound historical value, it is not only a core masterpiece for coin collectors to complete high-end collection series and deepen machine-made coin collection, but also a top-grade collectible treasure with hereditary value and steady appreciation potential.

first-strike coins > circulating coins. Ordinary Pei Yang circulating silver dollars are mass-produced with large surviving quantity and frequent market circulation, featuring low collection threshold and gentle appreciation. In contrast, this pre-review trial pattern coin has an extremely small mintage, most specimens destroyed and no circulation records, belonging to the top scarce category of the machine-made coin collection pyramid. Its collection grade, historical value and market premium fully surpass ordinary circulating coins, making it a core target continuously competed for by senior collectors, museums and high-end auction houses."},"attribs":{"0":"*0*1*2+7*0*1+le"},"rows":{},"cols":{}}},"type":"text"}},"XbMkf8Jgqdk8kUcj23scPgiqn8e":{"id":"XbMkf8Jgqdk8kUcj23scPgiqn8e","snapshot":{"ai_extra":{"rewrite_command":1},"align":"left","author":"7579595214084394170","children":[],"comments":[],"hidden":false,"locked":false,"parent_id":"MK1Dd6FWdoVOIaxzEgXcSZUencd","revisions":[],"text":{"apool":{"numToAttrib":{"0":["ai-extra","{\"is_ai_gen\":true,\"rewrite_command\":1}"],"1":["author","7579595214084394170"]},"nextNum":2,"attribToNum":{"ai-extra,{\"is_ai_gen\":true,\"rewrite_command\":1}":0,"author,7579595214084394170":1}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"text":{"0":"4.2 品类稀缺：北洋首铸，币种开山鼻祖｜Category Scarcity: The First Pei Yang Minted Pioneer Coin"},"attribs":{"0":"*0*1+26"},"rows":{},"cols":{}}},"type":"heading3"}},"BPeWf4Q2tdxuRdcq3Kxc9bJrnze":{"id":"BPeWf4Q2tdxuRdcq3Kxc9bJrnze","snapshot":{"ai_extra":{"rewrite_command":1},"align":"left","author":"7579595214084394170","children":[],"comments":[],"hidden":false,"locked":false,"parent_id":"MK1Dd6FWdoVOIaxzEgXcSZUencd","revisions":[],"text":{"apool":{"numToAttrib":{"0":["ai-extra","{\"is_ai_gen\":true,\"rewrite_command\":1}"],"1":["author","7579595214084394170"],"2":["bold","true"]},"nextNum":3,"attribToNum":{"ai-extra,{\"is_ai_gen\":true,\"rewrite_command\":1}":0,"author,7579595214084394170":1,"bold,true":2}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"text":{"0":"中文：光绪二十二年北洋机器局壹圆试铸币，是北洋铸币史上第一款标准化壹圆主币，是后续所有北洋银元的原型鼻祖，拥有独一无二的币种溯源地位。相较于后期改版、续铸的北洋银元，本品历史地位更核心、史料属性更纯粹、存世数量更稀缺，是填补北洋铸币史研究空白、完善近代钱币收藏体系的关键孤品，品类辨识度与专属稀缺性无可替代。"},"attribs":{"0":"*0*1*2+2*0*1+48"},"rows":{},"cols":{}}},"type":"text"}},"J5bZfevfkdiHg3c90i2cKpsgnHh":{"id":"J5bZfevfkdiHg3c90i2cKpsgnHh","snapshot":{"ai_extra":{"rewrite_command":1},"align":"left","author":"7579595214084394170","children":[],"comments":[],"hidden":false,"locked":false,"parent_id":"MK1Dd6FWdoVOIaxzEgXcSZUencd","revisions":[],"text":{"apool":{"numToAttrib":{"0":["ai-extra","{\"is_ai_gen\":true,\"rewrite_command\":1}"],"1":["author","7579595214084394170"],"2":["bold","true"]},"nextNum":3,"attribToNum":{"ai-extra,{\"is_ai_gen\":true,\"rewrite_command\":1}":0,"author,7579595214084394170":1,"bold,true":2}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"text":{"0":"English：The 1896 Pei Yang Arsenal One Dollar Trial Coin is the first standardized one-dollar main currency in the history of Pei Yang coinage and the prototype of all subsequent Pei Yang silver dollars, holding a unique traceable status. Compared with revised and recast Pei Yang silver dollars in later periods, this piece has a more core historical status, purer historical attribute and scarcer surviving quantity. It is a key unique piece to fill the research gap of Pei Yang coinage history and improve the modern coin collection system, with irreplaceable category recognition and exclusive scarcity."},"attribs":{"0":"*0*1*2+7*0*1+gn"},"rows":{},"cols":{}}},"type":"text"}},"PWhofvS9ldoZAUcSyWeciuCYnae":{"id":"PWhofvS9ldoZAUcSyWeciuCYnae","snapshot":{"ai_extra":{"rewrite_command":1},"align":"left","author":"7579595214084394170","children":[],"comments":[],"hidden":false,"locked":false,"parent_id":"MK1Dd6FWdoVOIaxzEgXcSZUencd","revisions":[],"text":{"apool":{"numToAttrib":{"0":["ai-extra","{\"is_ai_gen\":true,\"rewrite_command\":1}"],"1":["author","7579595214084394170"]},"nextNum":2,"attribToNum":{"ai-extra,{\"is_ai_gen\":true,\"rewrite_command\":1}":0,"author,7579595214084394170":1}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"text":{"0":"4.3 品相稀缺：全品原味，无伤传世｜Condition Scarcity: Flawless Original Inherited Condition"},"attribs":{"0":"*0*1+24"},"rows":{},"cols":{}}},"type":"heading3"}},"GqLKfVfQ1dtjJqcSLsLclDSwnCn":{"id":"GqLKfVfQ1dtjJqcSLsLclDSwnCn","snapshot":{"ai_extra":{"rewrite_command":1},"align":"left","author":"7579595214084394170","children":[],"comments":[],"hidden":false,"locked":false,"parent_id":"MK1Dd6FWdoVOIaxzEgXcSZUencd","revisions":[],"text":{"apool":{"numToAttrib":{"0":["ai-extra","{\"is_ai_gen\":true,\"rewrite_command\":1}"],"1":["author","7579595214084394170"],"2":["bold","true"]},"nextNum":3,"attribToNum":{"ai-extra,{\"is_ai_gen\":true,\"rewrite_command\":1}":0,"author,7579595214084394170":1,"bold,true":2}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"text":{"0":"中文：历经百余年岁月流转、藏家更迭，绝大多数清代老机制币均存在磨损、磕碰、划伤、洗底、修补、变形等各类瑕疵。而此枚试铸币整体品相完美无瑕，正反面图文清晰深峻、立体饱满，龙纹完整无损、细节俱全，币边规整圆润，无任何后天损伤与人工修饰。原汁原味的百年原始包浆完整留存，是同类试铸币中品相顶尖的传世精品，顶级品相为藏品的保值、升值提供坚实核心保障。"},"attribs":{"0":"*0*1*2+2*0*1+4p"},"rows":{},"cols":{}}},"type":"text"}},"Qr0YfbaGsdQSBlcmsiIcX7W2nxX":{"id":"Qr0YfbaGsdQSBlcmsiIcX7W2nxX","snapshot":{"ai_extra":{"rewrite_command":1},"align":"left","author":"7579595214084394170","children":[],"comments":[],"hidden":false,"locked":false,"parent_id":"MK1Dd6FWdoVOIaxzEgXcSZUencd","revisions":[],"text":{"apool":{"numToAttrib":{"0":["ai-extra","{\"is_ai_gen\":true,\"rewrite_command\":1}"],"1":["author","7579595214084394170"],"2":["bold","true"]},"nextNum":3,"attribToNum":{"ai-extra,{\"is_ai_gen\":true,\"rewrite_command\":1}":0,"author,7579595214084394170":1,"bold,true":2}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"text":{"0":"English：After hundreds of years of circulation and collector replacement, most old Qing Dynasty machine-made coins have various defects such as wear, dents, scratches, cleaning traces, repairs and deformation. 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Due to its extremely scarce stock, exclusive historical status, top condition and orderly inheritance, the 1896 Pei Yang trial coin has become scarce hard currency in the coin collection market. 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Machine-made coin collectors, ancient coin enthusiasts, cultural relic collectors and high-end art investors can contact our company at any time to reserve on-site physical appreciation, obtain complete collection files, and consult one-stop customized services including accurate collection valuation, entrusted auction, private collection transaction and collection trusteeship."},"attribs":{"0":"*0*1*2+7*0*1+3h*0*1*2+13*0*1+am"},"rows":{},"cols":{}}},"type":"text"}},"LErAf8NakdAiGqcpDRxcdwXYnc2":{"id":"LErAf8NakdAiGqcpDRxcdwXYnc2","snapshot":{"ai_extra":{"rewrite_command":1},"align":"left","author":"7579595214084394170","children":[],"comments":[],"hidden":false,"locked":false,"parent_id":"MK1Dd6FWdoVOIaxzEgXcSZUencd","revisions":[],"text":{"apool":{"numToAttrib":{"0":["ai-extra","{\"is_ai_gen\":true,\"rewrite_command\":1}"],"1":["author","7579595214084394170"],"2":["bold","true"]},"nextNum":3,"attribToNum":{"ai-extra,{\"is_ai_gen\":true,\"rewrite_command\":1}":0,"author,7579595214084394170":1,"bold,true":2}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"text":{"0":"中文：河南洛阳嘉澜拍卖有限公司是扎根中原、辐射全球的国际化艺术品综合服务平台，业务覆盖全球200余个艺术交易市场，拥有50余名资深专业艺术品职业经理人团队。公司深耕高端文物艺术品领域多年，专注古钱币、名家书画、古瓷玉器、文房雅器等品类的征集、甄选、估值、全球送拍与流通运作，打造行业全链路专业化服务体系。"},"attribs":{"0":"*0*1*2+2*0*1+46"},"rows":{},"cols":{}}},"type":"text"}},"KHjSfEoaedQKPTccM4qcVe1lnGe":{"id":"KHjSfEoaedQKPTccM4qcVe1lnGe","snapshot":{"ai_extra":{"rewrite_command":1},"align":"left","author":"7579595214084394170","children":[],"comments":[],"hidden":false,"locked":false,"parent_id":"MK1Dd6FWdoVOIaxzEgXcSZUencd","revisions":[],"text":{"apool":{"numToAttrib":{"0":["ai-extra","{\"is_ai_gen\":true,\"rewrite_command\":1}"],"1":["author","7579595214084394170"],"2":["bold","true"]},"nextNum":3,"attribToNum":{"ai-extra,{\"is_ai_gen\":true,\"rewrite_command\":1}":0,"author,7579595214084394170":1,"bold,true":2}},"initialAttributedTexts":{"text":{"0":"English：Rooted in the Central Plains and radiating globally, Luoyang Jialan Auction Co., Ltd. is an international comprehensive art service platform with business covering more than 200 global art trading markets and a professional team of over 50 senior art managers. 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The 1896 Pei Yang Arsenal One Dollar Trial Pattern Coin is a benchmark relic of late Qing currency reform, a pioneering masterpiece of China’s modern mechanized coinage, and a museum-level hereditary unique piece integrating history, craftsmanship, condition and scarcity. 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